Sunday, April 19, 2009

CONTRUCTION OF THE PUMP

Generally constructions of the pumps divided into 6 categories :
  1. Centrifugal Pumps
Based to overhung impeller type centrifugal pump divided :
  • Close Coupled Single Stage-end suction.
  • Close Coupled Single stage-diffuser style- end suction- submersible.
  • Close Coupled Single Stage-submersible
  • Close Coupled Single Stage - In line.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-In Line-Flexible Coupling.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-In Line-Rigid Coupling.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-Frame Mounted-Lined Pump.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-Frame Mounted.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-Center Line Support.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-Wet Pit Volute.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-Axial Flow Horizontal.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-Frame Mounted-Mixed Flow.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-Mixed Flow.
  • Separately Coupled Single stage-Self priming.
  • Separately Coupled Multi stage-Axial Horizontal Split Case.
  • Separately Coupled Multi stage-Axial Vertical Split Case.
  • Separately Coupled Multi stage-Axial Horizontal/Vertical Split Case Double Casing.
  • Side Channel Single Stage.
  • Peripheral Single Stage.
  • Impeller Between bearing-two stage.
2. Vertical Pumps
  • Deep well Pumps.
  • Vertical, Multistage Submersible Pumps
  • Vertical Single or Multistage barrel or can Pumps.
  • Vertical Single or Multistage short setting Open Line Shaft.
  • Mixed Flow Vertical - Open Line Shaft.
  • Vertical, Axial Flow Impeller (Propeller) Type (enclosed Line Shaft Below Floor Discharge Configuration.
3. Rotary Pumps

  • Sliding Vane Pumps.
  • External Vane Pumps.
  • Axial Piston Pumps.
  • Flexible Tube Pumps / Peristaltic Pumps.
  • Flexible Vane Pump.
  • Flexible Linear Pump.
  • Single Lobe Pump.
  • Three Lobe pump.
  • External gear Pump.
  • Internal gear Pump (with crescent)
  • Internal gear Pump (without crescent).
  • Circumferential Piston Pump.
  • Single Screw pump/Progressive Cavity Pump/Eccentric Pump.
  • Screw and Wheel Pump.
  • Two Screw Pump/Double Screw Pump.
  • Three Screw pump/Triple Screw Pump.
4. Sealles Centrifugal Pumps

  • Canned Motor Pumps.
      1. Close Coupled end Suction Overhung Impeller.
      2. Close Coupled, Vertical In line.
      3. Motor and Pump Separated by thermal Barrel.
      4. Vertical Submerged.
  • Magnetic Drive Pumps.
      1. Separately Coupled (Close or Semi-Open Impeller).
      2. Close Coupled (Close or Semi-Open Impeller).
      3. Vertical Submerged (Close or Semi-Open Impeller).
5. Reciprocating Power Pumps
  • Horizontal Single stage -Acting Plunger Power Pump.
  • Vertical Single Stage -Acting Plunger Power Pump.
  • Horizontal Double Stages -Acting Plunger Power Pump.
  • Horizontal Double Stages-Acting Piston Power Pump.
  • Horizontal Triplex Plunger Pump, on Base, Belt Drive.
  • Vertical Triplex Plunger Pump, on base. gear reduction.
  • Liquid End, Horizontal Side Port Piston Pump.
  • Liquid End, Horizontal Valve Plate Piston Pump.
  • Power End, Horizontal Plunger Power pump.
  • Power End, Vertical Plunger Power pump.
  • Power End, Horizontal Duplex power pump With Integral gear.
Type of Piston :
        • Cup
        • Slush
        • Bull and Snap
        • Individual Ring
6. Direct Acting (Steam) Pumps
  • Horizontal Simplex Direct Acting (Steam) Pump.
    • Drive (Steam) End :
1. Side Inlet (Steam) Port.
2.Side Exhaust Port.
    • Liquid End :
1. End Suction.
2.Top Discharge.
  • Horizontal Duplex Direct Acting (Steam) Pump.
  • Double Acting Plunger type Liquid end.
  • Side Valve Port Type Liquid End (End View, Duplex Pump).
  • Drive (Steam) End-Horizontal Duplex Pump.
  • Inside Fixed lost-Motion Valve Gear.
  • Inside Adjustable lost- Motion Valve Gear.
  • Outside Adjustable Lost-Motion valve Gear.

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